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All 12 Naruto Hand Signs Explained, Plus the Sequences for Every Popular Jutsu

Ritika SharmaRitika Sharma···6 min read
Naruto hand seals reference: all 12 zodiac-based signs used to perform jutsu in the Naruto series

In Naruto, shinobi weave hand seals (ten'in) to shape chakra into jutsu. Twelve signs, named after the Chinese zodiac, are the building blocks. A technique is just a fixed sequence of those signs before the ninja releases the effect.

Hand signs cheat sheet
  • Twelve basic signs: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Hare, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Ram, Monkey, Bird, Dog, Boar.
  • Fireball uses Snake, Ram, Monkey, Boar, Horse, Tiger. Chidori uses Ox, Hare, Monkey.
  • Rasengan, Sand Burial, and most dojutsu need no seals.
  • Skilled ninja such as Kakashi can weave signs one-handed.

For named techniques by type, see our Naruto jutsu list. Anime fans comparing long-form series may also like One Piece arcs in order.

The 12 basic hand signs

Each sign below is one of the twelve standard seals. Photos show the canonical grip from the front.

01

Rat (Ne)

Shadow techniques

Rat hand sign (Ne, 子) in Naruto

Used heavily by the Nara clan for Shadow Imitation and related techniques. Raise the left index and middle fingers; wrap the right hand around them with the left index slightly loose.

02

Ox (Ushi)

Fire jutsu

Ox hand sign (Ushi, 丑) in Naruto

Common in Uchiha fire jutsu and the start of Chidori. Open palms together, thumbs out, left palm facing out and right palm facing in. Cross forearms horizontally; rest the left ring and middle fingers on the back of the right hand.

03

Tiger (Tora)

Fire and Earth

Tiger hand sign (Tora, 寅) in Naruto

Required for many Fire and Earth releases. Praying grip with fingers interlaced, forearms level, then raise both index and middle finger pairs.

04

Hare (U)

Lightning

Hare hand sign (U, 卯) in Naruto

Used when channeling Chidori and similar lightning techniques. Left index and thumb extended; right pinky slides between them like a finger gun.

05

Dragon (Tatsu)

Advanced ninjutsu

Dragon hand sign (Tatsu, 辰) in Naruto

No single elemental release, but appears in advanced combos such as Water Dragon and Reanimation setups. Stack four half-closed fingers alternately with both pinkies touching at the bottom.

06

Snake (Mi)

Earth, Lightning, Wood

Snake hand sign (Mi, 巳) in Naruto

One of the most common signs. Palms together in a prayer pose with fingers interlaced. Used across Earth, Lightning, and Wood releases.

07

Horse (Uma)

Fireball, genjutsu break

Horse hand sign (Uma, 午) in Naruto

Sasuke uses it in Fireball sequences. Index fingers touch at the tips; other knuckles stack over the right thumb. Both palms turn inward.

08

Ram (Hitsuji)

Clones

Ram hand sign (Hitsuji, 未) in Naruto

Naruto's signature sign for Shadow Clone Jutsu. Raise index and middle fingers on both hands, slide the right pair down against the left, and cross pinky and ring fingers.

09

Monkey (Saru)

Chidori setup

Monkey hand sign (Saru, 申) in Naruto

Appears in Sasuke's Chidori chain. Horizontal palm-to-palm grip with the right pinky between the left thumb and index finger.

10

Bird (Tori)

Wind Release

Bird hand sign (Tori, 酉) in Naruto

Represents Wind Release. Middle and pinky fingers form arches; ring and index fingers cross; thumbs touch tip to tip.

11

Dog (Inu)

Water Release

Dog hand sign (Inu, 戌) in Naruto

Water Release sign used by ninjas such as Zabuza and Kisame. Left open palm rests on top of the right closed fist.

12

Boar (I)

Summoning

Boar hand sign (I, 亥) in Naruto

Core to Summoning Jutsu. Half fists pressed palm to palm with forearms parallel to the floor.

JutsuSigns in orderNotes
Fire Style: Fireball JutsuSnake, Ram, Monkey, Boar, Horse, TigerAnime often shortens to Tiger once mastered
Shadow Clone JutsuCrossed index and middle fingers (unique seal)Not one of the twelve zodiac signs
Transformation JutsuDog, Boar, RamFirst jutsu taught at the Academy
Body Flicker TechniqueRamSingle sign, very fast
Summoning JutsuBoar, Dog, Bird, Monkey, Ram, then blood on groundSame chain for toads, snakes, slugs
ChidoriOx, Hare, MonkeySame seals for Lightning Blade
RasenganNonePure shape manipulation
Water Dragon Jutsu44 seals ending in BirdLongest sequence shown (Kakashi vs Zabuza)
Reanimation (Edo Tensei)Tiger, Snake, Dog, Dragon, then clapForbidden technique
Mind Transfer JutsuDiamond hand shape aimed at targetYamanaka clan
Shadow PossessionRatNara clan base sign
Sand Coffin / Sand BurialNoneGaara controls sand without seals
Sage Mode (Naruto)Ram held still while gathering nature energyFocus sign, not a full weave

Mastered users sometimes drop signs. Sasuke later fires Fireball with Tiger alone. Rasengan and most kekkei genkai skip seals entirely, which makes them harder to interrupt mid-cast.

One-handed seals

Elite ninja can weave with one hand when both are not free. Haku does it during the Land of Waves arc. Zabuza hides one hand behind his back. Kakashi and Tobirama are also shown one-hand weaving. There is no separate sign set: the same twelve shapes are formed with fewer fingers bracing the chakra flow.

Practice the signs yourself

Every seal is a hand pose you can copy from the photos. Learn Tiger, Ram, and Snake first because they open the most jutsu chains. Practice slow transitions, then speed up. Several pairs (Ox vs Hare, Dog vs Rat) look alike from a distance, so check palm direction and which fingers cross.

What are Naruto hand signs called?
Fans and the series call them hand seals or seals. The Japanese term is ten'in. Some translations use mudra, borrowed from real ritual hand gestures.
How many hand signs are in Naruto?
Twelve basic zodiac signs, plus unique seals such as the Shadow Clone cross and the Yamanaka diamond. Most ninjutsu combine the twelve.
What are the hand signs for Fireball Jutsu?
Snake, Ram, Monkey, Boar, Horse, Tiger. Later Sasuke often uses only Tiger after mastering the technique.
Does Rasengan use hand signs?
No. Rasengan is chakra shape manipulation without a seal sequence, which is why it is fast and hard to counter.
Which jutsu has the most hand signs?
Water Dragon Jutsu, with forty-four seals in the Kakashi versus Zabuza fight. Most jutsu use three to six signs.
Are Naruto hand signs real?
The twelve animal names come from the Chinese zodiac, and Kishimoto took inspiration from kuji-in folklore, but the in-universe sequences and effects are fictional.
RSRitika Sharma

Ritika Sharma

Contributor

I write as a writer, as someone very familiar with the Internet, as someone who is completely at ease with current technology and the way it is transforming the social fabric of the globe, the business world in particular.

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